Skip to main content

THE EXECUTION OF THE GERMAN GENERAL ANTON DOSTLER BY FIRING SQUAD.

THE EXECUTION OF THE GERMAN GENERAL ANTON DOSTLER  BY FIRING SQUAD.


German General Anton Dostler is tied to a stake before his execution by a firing squad in the Aversa stockade. The General was convicted and sentenced to death by an American military tribunal after ordering the execution of 15 US soldiers on 26th March 1944.

General Anton Dostler was a general of the infantry in the regular German Army during World War II. In the first Allied war trial after the war, Dostler was found guilty of war crimes and executed by firing squad. 

He ordered and oversaw the unlawful execution of fifteen captured U.S. soldiers. The soldiers were sent behind the German lines with orders to demolish a tunnel that was being used by the German army as a supply route to the front lines. 

They were captured and upon learning of their mission, Dostler ordered their execution without trial. The U.S. soldiers were wearing proper military uniforms and carried no civilian or enemy clothing and were in compliance with Hague Convention to be considered non-combatants after their surrender. 

Under the 1907 Hague Convention on Land Warfare, it was legal to execute “spies and saboteurs” disguised in civilian clothes or enemy uniforms but excluded those who were captured in proper uniforms.

 Since fifteen U.S. soldiers were properly dressed in U.S. uniforms behind enemy lines and not disguised in civilian clothes or enemy uniforms, they were not to be treated as spies but prisoners of war, which Dostler violated. 

This order was an implementation of Hitler’s secret Commando Order of 1942, which required the immediate execution without trial of commandos and saboteurs.

German officers at the 135th Fortress Brigade contacted Dostler in an attempt to achieve a delay of their execution. Dostler sent another telegram ordering Almers to carry out the execution. Two last attempts were made by the officers at the 135th to stop the execution, including some by telephone because they knew that executing uniformed prisoners of war was a direct violation of the 1929 Geneva Convention on Prisoners of War.

 These efforts were unsuccessful and the 15 Americans were executed on the morning of March 26, 1944, at Punta Bianca south of La Spezia, in the municipality of Ameglia. Their bodies were buried in a mass grave that was then camouflaged.

In the first Allied War crimes trial, Anton Dostler was accused of carrying out an illegal order. In his defense, Dostler maintained that he had not issued the order, but had only passed along an order to Colonel Almers from supreme command and that the execution of the OSS men was a lawful reprisal. Dostler’s plea of superior orders failed because by ordering the execution, he had acted on his own outside the Führer’s order.



The general was convicted and sentenced to death by the American Military Tribunal. He was executed by a 12-man firing squad on December 1, 1945 in Aversa. The execution was photographed on black and white still and movie cameras. 

Immediately after the execution, Dostler’s body was lifted onto a stretcher, shrouded inside a white cotton mattress cover and driven away in an army truck. His remains were buried in Grave 93/95 of Section H at Pomezia German War Cemetery.
Thanks for reading, leave your thought in the comment section below.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

THE TERRIBLE STORY OF THE LAST COMMANDER OF ONE GERMAN PANTHER TANK.

On this day in 1945, Americans capture the city of Cologne, Germany. The town had already been shattered by years of aerial raids. Now, as World War II was coming to an end, Germans began to flee before the oncoming American tanks. Yet the commander of one German Panther tank refused to go. Instead, he made a last stand in front of Cologne Cathedral, one of the few buildings to remain mostly intact. The Panther tanks were heavier and tougher than the American Sherman tanks. Indeed, that Panther soon knocked out a pair of M4 Sherman tanks, killing or wounding several of our soldiers. But Americans had another, newer tank: the Pershing. One crew was nearby and swung into action. Its commanding officer hoped to attack the Panther from a side street before the Germans knew what was coming. The move was nearly fatal. Inside the German tank, the crew sensed that something wasn’t right. The tank’s turret was turned so that its muzzle was aimed at the side street. Just then, the Pershing came

The Terrible Death Of Captain Ben Salomon The Dentist Of WWII Who Kill 100 Japanese Soldier In His tent.

The Terrible Death Of Captain Ben Salomon The Dentist Of WWII Who Kill 100 Japanese Soldier In His tent. Captain Ben Salomon was a dentist who wound up on Saipan in the middle of one of the largest mass-banzai charges of the entire Pacific War.  Before it was over, he killed over 100 Japanese soldiers in defense of his aid station. In 2002, 58 years later, he was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor for his actions. ⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀⠀ “...serving at Saipan, on July 7, 1944, as the Surgeon for the 2nd Battalion, 105th Infantry Regiment, 27th Infantry Division. The battalion was attacked by an overwhelming force estimated between 3,000 and 5,000 Japanese soldiers.  It was one of the largest attacks attempted in the Pacific Theater during World War II. The enemy soon penetrated the battalions’ perimeter and inflicted overwhelming casualties.  In the first minutes of the attack, approximately 30 wounded soldiers walked, crawled, or were carried into Captain Salomon’s aid station. As the perime

woman felt severe headache nurse looks closer and runs to the doctor

    This woman felt severe headache nurse looks closer and runs to the doctor what started out as a bout of headaches for this texas mother of two turned out to be something far more serious than she had anticipated after suffering from severe headaches for more than a year yadira brustro of garland texas was diagnosed with tapeworm eggs growing inside her brain which she later discovered to be the Root of her misery beyond the excruciating headaches rostro also suffered from frequent vision abnormalities which progressed to the point where she was unable to see well in any direction at all as a result of a surgical procedure performed at the methodist dallas medical center in early september a total of eight tapeworm eggs were removed from rostro’s brain during the procedure According to richard mayrat a neurosurgeon at methodist dallas medical center they had a transparent sac surrounding them and looked a little bit like eggs it also has a little tapeworm living inside of it says th

REENACTMENT OF THE EXECUTION OF A BRITISH SOLDIER FOR DESERTION.

Reenactment of the execution of a British soldier for desertion. If anyone knows who's to credit for this scene, please let me know and will give credit.  .  Today 104 years ago, on December 3, 1917, British Private Joseph Bateman was executed for desertion. .  Unlike other British soldiers who were "Shot at Dawn" during the First World War, not much is known about Private Joseph Bateman, but this is what we know: .  Joseph Bateman was born in Wordsley, England around 1889. In November 1913, he married a woman named Florence Rudge, and on their first anniversary in November 1914, Bateman enlisted into the British Army with the 2nd Battalion, South Staffordshire Regiment of the British 2nd Division. .  Bateman arrived on the Western Front sometime in 1915 or 1916, and most likely fought on the frontlines on the Somme. However, less than 6 weeks into his service, he went missing for unknown reasons. .  When he was found he was put into detention and then released on a

The terrible Execution Of Louie Calvert "The fetish murder" She was Allowed to see here son before death.

The terrible Execution Of Louie Calvert "The fetish murder" She was Allowed to see here son before death. At a minute to nine on the summer morning of Thursday, the 24th of June 1926, a small group of men silently formed up outside the condemned cell at the end of 'B' wing in the central area of Manchester's Strangeways prison.  Upon a signal from the governor, Thomas Pierrepoint, Britain's "No. 1" hangman at that time, entered the cell at precisely 9.00 a.m. accompanied by two male warders. The two women warders, who had been looking after the prisoner, told her to stand up and Pierrepoint took her arms and quickly strapped her wrists behind her with a leather strap before leading the way out of the cell through a second door which had been uncovered by sliding away the wardrobe.  The prisoner was led forward into the execution chamber by the two male warders and stopped by Pierrepoint on a chalked "T" precisely over the divide of the trap

WILLIAM WALLACE _ GRUSOME DEATH

WILLIAM WALLACE _ GRUSOME DEATH   The nation was crushed.  Though Wallace remained at large, the hunters were on his track; of the great army he had led at Stirling, and Falkirk only a few men remained.   At last, in the early summer of 1305, Wallace was captured some say by the treachery of his servant, and delivered to Sir John Menteith, who ordered him to be taken to London.   There, in Westminster Hall, with a wreath of laurel tied round his head in mockery, he was accused of treason.   In vain he protested that he could not be a traitor, as he had never sworn fealty to Edward; he was sentenced to death, and on the same day, the 23rd of August the sentence was put into execution with every refinement of medieval torture.    The head of the patriot was hung upon London Bridge, and his limbs were placed over the gates of Newcastle, Berwick, Stirling, and Aberdeen. Thanks for reading, leave your thought in the comment section below.

The Terrible Execution Of Colin's Ross, For Murder Of a 12 year Old Girl.

Colin Ross – hanged for the murder of a 12 year old girl. 27 year old Colin Campbell Ross was convicted of the rape and murder of 12-year-old Alma Tirtschke on the 30th of December 1921 in Melbourne’s Gun Alley in Australia.   Alma’s naked body was found the following day, she had been raped and strangled. The police interviewed a large number of people, including Ross, who was arrested and charged with the rape and murder on the 12th of January 1922.  At the inquest Florence Matthews, a woman who was formerly Ross's partner at his wine café, gave evidence of an alleged admission by Ross that he had assaulted Alma on the 30th of December.  Ross stood trial at the Melbourne Criminal Court before Justice Schutt, commencing on Monday the 20th of February.  He was found guilty and sentenced to death on the 26th of February 1922.  Despite of his protests of innocence, he was hanged at Melbourne at 10.00 a.m. on Monday the 24th of April 1922.  At precisely 10 o’clock the heavily masked h

The Worst And scariest Killing Of The Village Of Nemmersdorf. By The Germans.WWII.

The Worst And scariest Killing Of The Village Of Nemmersdorf. By The Germans.  October 21, 1944. The village of Nemmersdorf, in East Prussia, is taken by troops of the Soviet 25th Guards Tank Brigade, who cross the Angerapp river. It was the first time in the entire war that the territory of Germany proper had been invaded by an enemy force. Although the village apparently had no strategic value, the symbolism of this occupation was immeasurable. After several vigorous German counterattacks, Soviet troops were ordered overnight to withdraw to a more secure defensive position in the rear. The next day, the Germans liberated Nemmersdorf. And what did they come across? At the end of the village, on the left side of the road, is the great Weisser Krug inn... In the farmyard further up the road there was a cart, where four naked women were nailed by their hands in a cruciform position. Behind Weisser Krug in the direction of Gumbinnen is a square with a monument to the Unknown Soldier. Then

Over two days at the end of May 1946, 28 German war criminals were hanged at Landsberg am Lech prison in Germany (US War Criminals Prison No. 1).

War crime hangings at Landsberg in May 1946. Over two days at the end of May 1946, 28 German war criminals were hanged at Landsberg am Lech prison in Germany (US War Criminals Prison No. 1). The Dachau concentration camp was liberated by two divisions of the U.S. Seventh Army on the 29th of April, 1945.  40 members of it staff were tried at the camp by a US General Military Court, presided over by Brigadier General John Lenz.  The trials lasted from the 15th of November to the 13th of December 1945.  36 defendants received the death sentence. Eight of these sentences were reduced to terms of imprisonment by the Reviewing Authority, the remaining 28 death sentences being confirmed. The trial went under the designation “USA against Martin Gerhard Weiß (Weiss) et al.”, Case No. 000-50-2. Martin Gerhard Weiss was the camp commandant at Dachau.  This trial became the “Parent Case” for 488 other trials (all dealing with concentration camp atrocities) against 1672 defendants, of whom 1416 wer

THE TERRIBLE EXECUTION OF JENS NIELSEN BY BEHEADING.

Jens Nielsen - Denmark’s last beheading. 30 year old Jens Nielsen became the last criminal to be put to death in Denmark, when he was beheaded with an axe on the 8th of November 1892, for the attempted murder of a prison officer at Horsens prison.  This was the first and only private execution in the country.  However it would be more than four decades before capital punishment for murder was abolished by an Act on the 15th of April 1930, which came into force in 1933.  A new Act of parliament was passed in 1945 to deal with war criminals and 46 people were executed by firing squad under its provisions between then and 1950. Nielsen was a serial arsonist from his teens, who had been sentenced to 16 years for burning several farms in July 1883.  He also caused a fire, while serving as a sailor, at the Victoria Docks in London. It appears that he didn’t like prison, but he believed that he could not go to Heaven if he committed suicide.  However if he died by judicial execution he co