The Moment Of The Fall Of Constantinople
The city of Constantinople was founded by Roman emperor Constantine I in 324 CE and it acted as the capital of the Eastern Roman Empire, or Byzantine Empire as it has later become known, for over 1,000 years.
Although the city suffered many attacks, its legendary defenses were the most formidable in both the ancient and medieval worlds.
However, it could not resist the mighty cannons of the Ottoman Sultan Mehmed II, and Constantinople was conquered, smashed, and looted on Tuesday, 29 May 1453 CE
The Byzantine emperor at the time of the attack was Constantine XI, and he took personal charge of the defense.
The Byzantines had catapults and Greek Fire, the highly inflammable liquid which could be sprayed under pressure from ships or walls to torch an enemy, but the technology of warfare had moved on and the Theodosian Walls were about to get their sternest ever test.
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